Colonoscopies are not only useful in the early diagnosis of colorectal cancer but other problems as well. You have likely heard that you will want a colonoscopy after you approach 50 years. Unfortunately, the number of persons younger than 50 becoming identified with colorectal cancer is increasing. Thus, you must recognize when to consider a colonoscopy. In this post, Dr. Peter K. Hon discusses common signs you require a colonoscopy, what to expect, and how to prepare for the procedure. Read on to learn more.

Which Symptoms Indicate A Colonoscopy Is Necessary?

Numerous symptoms are associated with colorectal cancer. Most of these signal less severe problems, but it is always preferable to err on the side of caution. If you are having any of the following symptoms, you may wish to question your physician about colonoscopy.

• Rectal Hemorrhage
• Bloody Stools
• Shifts in bowel motions
• Abdominal discomfort or cramps
• Tiredness or fatigue
• Unexpected Weight Loss

If one or more of these symptoms linger for an extended period, you should arrange an appointment with your doctor. If you have a family or personal history of inflammatory bowel disease, colorectal polyps, or cancer, you have even more cause to discuss colonoscopy with your clinician.

Colonoscopy: What Is It and How Does It Work?

Colonoscopy is an outpatient procedure wherein the doctor examines the large intestine using a colonoscope. This apparatus (a little camera linked to a lengthy, flexible tube) facilitates tissue removal. Additionally, this gadget enables them to irrigate and vacuum the colon, inject air into it, and access it surgically.

Typically, this procedure is conducted to detect colon issues, including:

• Colorectal cancer
• Polyps
• Irritated tissue
• Bleeding
• Ulcers

What Occurs During And Following A Colonoscopy?

Your physician will drive the colonoscope into your colon and rectum. You might experience moderate pressure or cramping, but the anesthetic will eradicate all pain. Next, your doctor will collect tissue samples or seek additional anomalies.

After the operation, Dr. Hon will monitor you in the recovery room for some time before being released. Additionally, you will receive nutritional guidelines. However, because sedation takes a while to wear off, you will require a ride home.

Rare concerns may include cramps, bloating, or bleeding. Consider alternatives to colonoscopy with your physician, who may assess your risk for these problems. Additionally, your doctor might request further tests like stool tests and CT colonography to identify polyps and colorectal cancer.

If you struggle with significant stomach discomfort, rectal bleeding, and high fever following a colonoscopy, do not hesitate. Proceed to your nearest emergency department or consult your physician.

How Do You Prep For A Colonoscopy?

After establishing that a colonoscopy procedure is right for you, your doctor will describe the procedure. During this time, Dr. Hon will address any questions you might have and clarify any misconceptions or concerns.

Before conducting a colonoscopy, your physician will review your health history. Your doctor will inquire if you have allergies or diabetes or are on any drugs. If you are using blood thinners, you will need to alter the dosage or momentarily cease using them.

Before your colonoscopy, ensure you follow your physician’s dietary advice. The evening before the surgery, you should consume a liquid colon cleanser. This ‘bowel preparation’ is required to guarantee that your colon is clear, allowing the doctor to investigate your colon with clarity.

Colon and rectal cancer is increasingly becoming common among the younger generation, which makes a colonoscopy even more important. Do not wait to schedule a consultation at Surgical Specialists of NY immediately if you observe some colon-related concerns. Call the office near you or request an appointment online today.