Erectile dysfunction or ED is the inability to get or maintain an erection, firm enough to have sexual intercourse. Occasional erectile dysfunction isn’t a problem and should not be a cause for concern. However, if it is an ongoing issue, erectile dysfunction can affect your relationship and self-confidence. Erectile dysfunction can also signify a pre-existing medical condition that needs treatment. For this reason, it is essential to consult Dr. Marcia A Harris even if you are embarrassed. Treating an underlying cause is sometimes all you need to reverse ED. Other times your doctor may recommend medications or other direct treatments.

What are the symptoms of erectile dysfunction?

The main symptoms include trouble getting and keeping an erection. Men with erectile dysfunction may also have a reduced sex drive. If you have such symptoms, consider seeing your family doctor. You may also seek medical help if you are experiencing other sexual problems, such as premature ejaculation and delayed ejaculation. It is also essential that you seek medical attention if you have known health conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and any other problem associated with erectile dysfunction.

Causes of erectile dysfunction

Male sexual arousal is a process that involves nerves, muscles, blood vessels, the brain, hormones, and emotions. A problem with one of any of these can result in erectile dysfunction. For men with ED, stress and other mental health concerns can worsen the problem. Other times you may have problems getting or keeping an erection due to a combination of physical and psychological issues. For example, a physical condition that reduces your sex drive may make you anxious about maintaining an erection. As a result, the anxiety may worsen erectile dysfunction. 

The common physical causes of erectile dysfunction include obesity, heart disease, high cholesterol, Parkinson’s disorder, multiple sclerosis, high blood pressure, and tobacco use. Psychological issues such as stress, relationship problems, depression, and anxiety can interfere with sexual feelings, causing or worsening erectile dysfunction.

What are the possible risk factors for erectile dysfunction?

As you advance in age, you may take longer to develop an erection, and it may also not be as firm. Besides old age, medical conditions such as diabetes and heart conditions can cause erectile dysfunction. Overweight individuals and those who smoke tobacco are also at risk of erectile dysfunction. Tobacco has nicotine which constricts blood vessels, restricting blood flow to veins and arteries. Over time, it leads to chronic health conditions that cause erectile dysfunction. Cancer treatments such as radiotherapy and other procedures such as prostate surgery are also risk factors for erectile dysfunction.

How can I prevent erectile dysfunction?

Making healthy lifestyle choices and managing existing health conditions can help you prevent erectile dysfunction. For example, if you have diabetes, you should take your insulin medication as prescribed by your doctor. It is also important that you work with a professional if you have other chronic health conditions such as heart disease. Employing stress management strategies in your life, exercising, losing extra weight and quitting smoking can also reduce your risk for erectile dysfunction.

If you have further questions about erectile dysfunction, consult your doctor at The Wellness Restoration Center.